Live Updates: Prosecutor Says Trump Tried to ‘Hoodwink the American Voter’ (2024)

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May 28, 2024, 5:29 p.m. ET

May 28, 2024, 5:29 p.m. ET

Jonah E. Bromwich and Ben Protess

Prosecution rebuts defense’s attacks on Cohen’s credibility. Here’s the latest.

A prosecutor in the criminal case against Donald J. Trump asserted on Tuesday that Mr. Trump had engaged in a fraud against the American people on the eve of the 2016 election by silencing a p*rn star’s account of a sexual encounter with him. The prosecutor, Joshua Steinglass, told jurors in his closing argument that the $130,000 payment to Stormy Daniels was part of a conspiracy that “could very well be what got President Trump elected.”

Prosecutors say Mr. Trump falsified business records to conceal his reimbursem*nt of his onetime fixer, Michael D. Cohen, who testified that he was acting on orders from Mr. Trump when he paid Ms. Daniels. Mr. Cohen, the self-described “designated thug” who became the prosecution’s star witness, testified that Mr. Trump confirmed the plan to reimburse him during an Oval Office meeting.

Here’s what to know:

  • The charges: Mr. Trump is charged with 34 felony counts of falsifying business records, which prosecutors say Mr. Trump faked to conceal the repayment of Mr. Cohen by listing them as legal fees. Mr. Trump has denied any wrongdoing and also says he never had sex with Ms. Daniels. Here’s a refresher on the case.

  • The prosecution’s closing: Mr. Steinglass said it wasn’t clear if Mr. Trump’s efforts to “hoodwink the American voter” was the difference between victory and defeat for Mr. Trump in 2016, but he presented it as just one element of a broader pattern of nefarious deeds. Mr. Steinglass recounted testimony by Mr. Cohen and David Pecker, the longtime publisher of The National Enquirer, which he said served as “a covert arm” of the Trump campaign. Both men testified about the pact they had with Mr. Trump to buy and bury negative stories — which included the account of Karen McDougal, a Playboy model who said she’d had an affair with Mr. Trump.

    Mr. Steinglass then described how a tape from “Access Hollywood” on which Mr. Trump bragged about groping women set off a panic inside the Trump campaign, and sent Mr. Cohen scurrying to keep Ms. Daniels under wraps with a nondisclosure agreement she signed 11 days before the election.

    Mr. Steinglass also sought to blunt attacks on the credibility of Mr. Cohen, whom the defense portrayed in its closing argument as the foundation of the case and “the greatest liar of all time.” The prosecutor emphasized emails and other evidence, as well as the testimony of others in Mr. Trump’s orbit including Hope Hicks, his former communications director at the White House. Mr. Cohen’s duplicity, he argued, appealed to Mr. Trump “because he was willing to lie and cheat on Mr. Trump’s behalf.”

  • The defense’s summation: Mr. Trump’s lead lawyer, Todd Blanche, called for a “very quick and easy” verdict after declaring there was “not a shred of evidence” that Mr. Trump had plotted to falsify records. He also argued that there was nothing false about the documents because Mr. Cohen had in fact performed legal work — and suggested that Mr. Trump had little reason to pay attention to them in any case, because he was the “leader of the free world” at the time.

    But Mr. Blanche’s closing, which took a little under three hours, was at times perplexing. He sometimes called extra attention to elements of the prosecution’s case and repeatedly emphasized Mr. Cohen’s position as Mr. Trump’s personal lawyer even as he was impugning his character. He also played down prosecutors’ contention that Mr. Trump, Mr. Cohen and the longtime publisher of The National Enquirer had engaged in a criminal conspiracy to suppress negative stories about Mr. Trump in order to protect his candidacy.

    “Every campaign in this country is a conspiracy,” he said. Here’s a recap of the defense’s closing argument.

  • Biden trolls Trump: During Mr. Blanche’s closing argument, President Biden’s campaign held a news conference outside the courthouse with the actor Robert De Niro and two former Capitol Police officers. It was the most direct reference Mr. Biden’s campaign has made to Mr. Trump’s legal troubles after mostly sticking to sly insinuations. Read about the news conference.

  • What happens next: The judge in the case, Juan M. Merchan, said he hoped to finish closing arguments on Tuesday. That could set the stage for the jury to begin deliberations on Wednesday. If convicted, Mr. Trump faces up to four years in prison.

May 28, 2024, 5:30 p.m. ET

May 28, 2024, 5:30 p.m. ET

Jonah Bromwich

Reporting from inside the courthouse

Joshua Steinglass has moved the action to January 2017, the month that Trump was inaugurated. He is describing a meeting between Michael Cohen and Allen Weisselberg, then the Trump Organization's chief financial officer, who Cohen testified had made the arrangements to reimburse Cohen for the hush-money payment. “Right on the bank statement, Weisselberg and Cohen calculated all the money that was owed to Cohen,” Steinglass says.

May 28, 2024, 5:34 p.m. ET

May 28, 2024, 5:34 p.m. ET

Jonah Bromwich

Reporting from inside the courthouse

Steinglass then highlights Michael Cohen’s testimony implicating Trump in the charged crimes. He shows jurors, using highlighted transcript pages, Cohen’s testimony that Trump not only approved the arrangement but was aware that the reimbursem*nts would be classified as payments for legal services.

If jurors believe Cohen’s testimony here, the prosecutors will be in a very strong position. But it’s worth noting that the documentary evidence that supported all of Steinglass’s arguments from October 2016 is in short supply here.

May 28, 2024, 5:28 p.m. ET

May 28, 2024, 5:28 p.m. ET

Jonah Bromwich

Reporting from inside the courthouse

As we start up again, Joshua Steinglass moves on from what prosecutors say was the conspiracy to influence the election. He says that Trump, after getting elected, still had to ensure that no one found out about the conspiracy. “But here’s the problem,” Steinglass says. “Michael Cohen was out $130,000.”

Steinglass says that Trump could not just write Cohen a check, and that jurors should make no mistake: While Cohen wanted a head pat from his boss, “he also wanted his money back.”

KEY PLAYERS TODAY ›Justice Juan M. MerchanPresiding JudgeJoshua SteinglassProsecutorTodd BlancheTrump LawyerMichael CohenFormer Trump Lawyer and FixerStormy Danielsp*rn Director, Producer and ActressDavid PeckerFormer Publisher of The National Enquirer

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May 28, 2024, 5:23 p.m. ET

May 28, 2024, 5:23 p.m. ET

Michael Gold

Reporting from inside the courthouse

Trump hasn’t spoken publicly since entering court this morning. But during this most recent break, he posted “BORING!” on Truth Social with no context. The timing suggests he is not so energized by Joshua Steinglass’s closing argument, which started more than 3 hours ago.

May 28, 2024, 5:23 p.m. ET

May 28, 2024, 5:23 p.m. ET

Jesse McKinley

Reporting from inside the courthouse

He also posted “FILIBUSTER!,” which is not a thing in court.

May 28, 2024, 5:12 p.m. ET

May 28, 2024, 5:12 p.m. ET

Kate Christobek

Who is Joshua Steinglass, the prosecutor delivering the closing statement?

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Joshua Steinglass, the prosecutor who is delivering the hourslong closing argument in the criminal trial of Donald J. Trump, is an assistant district attorney who has served in the role in Manhattan since 1998.

He is part of an accomplished team compiled by the Manhattan district attorney, Alvin L. Bragg, that includes former white-collar criminal defense lawyers and veteran prosecutors who have extensive experience going up against Mr. Trump.

In 2022, Mr. Steinglass helped lead the team that secured a conviction against the Trump Organization for conspiracy, criminal tax fraud and falsifying business records. He also delivered the closing statement in that trial.

Mr. Steinglass has more commonly focused on trying significant violent crimes, including a brawl on the Upper East Side that led to the conviction of two Proud Boy extremists in 2019.

May 28, 2024, 4:59 p.m. ET

May 28, 2024, 4:59 p.m. ET

Jonah Bromwich

Reporting from inside the courthouse

Justice Merchan thanks the jurors for their patience and flexibility as he dismisses them for a 20-minute break. Then, after they leave the room, he tells the lawyers, “they look pretty alert to me” and says that he will seek to finish closing arguments today — likely sometime in the evening.

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May 28, 2024, 4:59 p.m. ET

May 28, 2024, 4:59 p.m. ET

Jonah Bromwich

Reporting from inside the courthouse

“And then, on Nov. 8, the defendant was elected president,” Joshua Steinglass says. He notes that some of the players in the drama he just described were conscious of the roles they had played in Trump's election. “What have we done?” Stormy Daniels’s lawyer texted a National Enquirer editor as the results came in.

Steinglass says that “we’ll never know if this effort to hoodwink the American voter” made the difference in 2016. But he reminds jurors that prosecutors don’t have to prove that it did — they just have to show that Trump was a part of a conspiracy to aid his victory.

May 28, 2024, 4:58 p.m. ET

May 28, 2024, 4:58 p.m. ET

Maggie Haberman

Reporting from inside the courthouse

As Joshua Steinglass describes a lot of documents related to Michael Cohen, one point worth making: Todd Blanche tried to demolish Cohen’s credibility, and the collective impact of his various lies was key to the final moments of Blanche's summation.

But Blanche didn’t ultimately get what he wanted with Cohen, which was to get under his skin. Cohen had a rough few days on the stand, but largely held it together and didn’t lose his temper. And that may matter to the jury.

May 28, 2024, 4:53 p.m. ET

May 28, 2024, 4:53 p.m. ET

Jonah Bromwich

Reporting from inside the courthouse

Ever since I started covering courts, I’ve been shocked at the amount of time that prosecutors’ closings take up. They stuff every last piece of evidence into these summations. And a closing argument as long as the one Steinglass is currently delivering will always have moments of tedium, natural ebbs and flows as time passes.

But Steinglass, after slowing down while describing the Karen McDougal deal, is now back in an energized mode and the jurors appear to be paying close attention to the evidence he is showing them about the aftermath of the Wall Street Journal article.

May 28, 2024, 4:48 p.m. ET

May 28, 2024, 4:48 p.m. ET

Jonah Bromwich

Reporting from inside the courthouse

We're now hearing about Nov. 4, 2016, four days before the election, the day that The Wall Street Journal — with a reporting team that included our colleague Michael Rothfeld — broke a story about The National Enquirer’s deal with Karen McDougal on Trump’s behalf.

May 28, 2024, 4:52 p.m. ET

May 28, 2024, 4:52 p.m. ET

Jonah Bromwich

Reporting from inside the courthouse

Steinglass reminds the jurors that Hope Hicks sent over a statement for the story on behalf of Trump, and that Trump lied in the statement, saying he didn’t know anything about the Karen McDougal deal. Steinglass says Trump did in fact know about it because, as we've heard, he was on tape two months earlier talking about it. “Why, why would Mr. Trump lie about that?” Steinglass asked, raising his voice and punctuating his argument.

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May 28, 2024, 4:45 p.m. ET

May 28, 2024, 4:45 p.m. ET

Maggie Haberman

Reporting from inside the courthouse

A lot of the back-and-forth about who called who around the Stormy Daniels payoff felt dizzying, but the jurors have generally seemed quite engaged. And Joshua Steinglass landed his argument by saying that while the sex between Daniels and Trump allegedly took place in 2006, the payoff wasn’t until 2016 because his concern wasn’t actually his family, as his lawyers have suggested, but the election.

It’s a simple deductive point that the jurors can likely understand easily.

May 28, 2024, 4:46 p.m. ET

May 28, 2024, 4:46 p.m. ET

Michael Gold

Reporting from inside the courthouse

Though many of Trump’s family members have been staring at their phones throughout this summation, all of them looked up when Steinglass said that.

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May 28, 2024, 4:44 p.m. ET

May 28, 2024, 4:44 p.m. ET

Jonah Bromwich

Reporting from inside the courthouse

And now we hear that on Oct. 27, the money was sent, and on Oct. 28, just 11 days before the election, Stormy Daniels signed the non-disclosure agreement.

May 28, 2024, 4:41 p.m. ET

May 28, 2024, 4:41 p.m. ET

Jonah Bromwich

Reporting from inside the courthouse

On Oct. 26, one day before making the hush-money payment to Stormy Daniels's lawyer, Michael Cohen talks to Trump on the phone twice.

“This is damning, right?” Joshua Steinglass says, using a conversational tone as he points toward these records and arguing to the jurors that Cohen was getting a final sign-off from Trump before he initiated the sequence of financial transactions that would conclude with him wiring $130,000.

May 28, 2024, 4:41 p.m. ET

May 28, 2024, 4:41 p.m. ET

Jonah Bromwich

Reporting from inside the courthouse

“As part of this process, yet another false business record is created,” Steinglass says, leaving a trail of potential unlawful means that jurors could draw on during deliberations as they seek to determine whether Trump unlawfully influenced his election victory.

May 28, 2024, 4:39 p.m. ET

May 28, 2024, 4:39 p.m. ET

Jonah Bromwich

Reporting from inside the courthouse

The jurors are not exactly rapt, but they appear engaged with just over 20 minutes to go before a long break. Joshua Steinglass is now onto evidence from Oct. 25, 2016, two days before the hush-money payment was made.

“There’s this crazy flurry of phone activity among the co-conspirators here,” Steinglass points out, and then rattles off the proper names — Michael Cohen to David Pecker, Pecker to Cohen, Cohen to Keith Davidson — to illustrate just how much phone activity there was in the course of half an hour.

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May 28, 2024, 4:37 p.m. ET

May 28, 2024, 4:37 p.m. ET

Jonah Bromwich

Reporting from inside the courthouse

This closing is proceeding so neatly — and yes, slowly — through the timeline that we can tell you exactly what day in October 2016 Joshua Steinglass is talking about during any given moment. Right now, in the courtroom, it’s Oct. 23, 2016. Which, if you’re keeping track, is four days away from when Michael Cohen actually sent $130,000 to a lawyer for Stormy Daniels.

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May 28, 2024, 4:36 p.m. ET

May 28, 2024, 4:36 p.m. ET

Jonah Bromwich

Reporting from inside the courthouse

One thing Joshua Steinglass has to do — and I assume he will do it in a focused way in the next several hours — is show the jurors that the alleged Trump Tower conspiracy between David Pecker, Michael Cohen and Trump involved using “unlawful means” to aid Trump’s election.

Steinglass just pulled out one of the potential unlawful means, a document called a business information overview that Cohen created as he sought to obtain the cash to pay Stormy Daniels.

May 28, 2024, 4:34 p.m. ET

May 28, 2024, 4:34 p.m. ET

Maggie Haberman

Reporting from inside the courthouse

This portion of Joshua Steinglass's closing argument is weedsy and detailed about calls between David Pecker and Michael Cohen, with Hope Hicks mentioned periodically. But it serves to remind the jurors just how enmeshed Cohen was during all this and how much he was talking to the campaign.

May 28, 2024, 4:34 p.m. ET

May 28, 2024, 4:34 p.m. ET

Jonah Bromwich

Reporting from inside the courthouse

As Steinglass takes the jurors through a wealth of documentary evidence, he tries to signal to them that he is not wasting their time. “We don’t need to show all these calls and emails back and forth, they’re in evidence if you want to see them,” he says, before continuing to show more calls and emails.

May 28, 2024, 4:31 p.m. ET

May 28, 2024, 4:31 p.m. ET

Maggie Haberman

Reporting from inside the courthouse

To believe the defense’s version of events, jurors will have to take Todd Blanche’s word that Michael Cohen was freelancing and Trump had no knowledge of what was happening with Stormy Daniels.

But Blanche's closing argument as much reflected the defense's theory of the case — that Cohen is an unreliable liar — as it did what Blanche's client wanted to see, which is Cohen get roughed up in court.

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May 28, 2024, 4:30 p.m. ET

May 28, 2024, 4:30 p.m. ET

Jonah Bromwich

Reporting from inside the courthouse

Todd Blanche, during his closing argument for the defense, sought to convince the jury that the prosecution’s case relied entirely on Michael Cohen. Joshua Steinglass took that argument on directly. But he is also taking it on indirectly. As he moves slowly through the case’s timeline, showing every piece of documentary evidence the prosecution has, he is reinforcing just how much of this narrative relies not on Cohen, but on the testimony of witnesses who are friendly to Trump and on phone records with which it would be difficult to argue.

In Case You Missed It

May 28, 2024, 4:27 p.m. ET

May 28, 2024, 4:27 p.m. ET

Matthew Haag

Reporting on Trump's criminal trial

To catch you up, Joshua Steinglass, a prosecutor in the Manhattan district attorney’s office, has been delivering the prosecution’s closing argument for about two hours, portraying Donald J. Trump as having orchestrated a conspiracy to influence the outcome of the 2016 election by silencing a p*rn star’s account of a sexual encounter with him. Steinglass said a short time ago that he was about a third of the way through his closing argument.

Steinglass told the jury that the first criminal trial of an American president centered on “a conspiracy and a cover-up,” which stemmed from a $130,000 hush-money payment made in the days before the 2016 election to the p*rn star, Stormy Daniels, who said she'd had sex with Trump a decade earlier. Steinglass acknowledged that some of the witnesses who testified during the trial had biases, and noted that Michael Cohen, Trump’s former fixer, has lied in the past about his interactions with him. But while on the stand, Steinglass said, they provided truthful testimony, much of which had been corroborated by other witnesses.

Earlier on Tuesday, a lawyer for Trump, Todd Blanche, delivered the defense’s closing argument, repeatedly attacking Cohen's credibility and calling him a liar who had extorted his boss.

May 28, 2024, 4:24 p.m. ET

May 28, 2024, 4:24 p.m. ET

Jonah Bromwich

Reporting from inside the courthouse

And now, having painted a picture of just how desperate the Trump campaign was as it spun the “Access Hollywood” tape, Joshua Steinglass reintroduces the jurors to Stormy Daniels. “During the exact same month that the defendant was desperately trying to sell the distinction between words and actions, he was negotiating to muzzle a p*rn star who was preparing to go public,” the prosecutor says.

May 28, 2024, 4:23 p.m. ET

May 28, 2024, 4:23 p.m. ET

Maggie Haberman

Reporting from inside the courthouse

Joshua Steinglass is walking jurors through testimony from Hope Hicks describing what a disaster Trump understood the “Access Hollywood” tape to be, because she was “in the room where it happened.” In real time, the day it came out and the weekend that followed were distinct crises within the Trump campaign, according to accounts given later by people who were directly involved.

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May 28, 2024, 4:21 p.m. ET

May 28, 2024, 4:21 p.m. ET

Jonah Bromwich

Reporting from inside the courthouse

Joshua Steinglass is showing the jurors video clips of Trump himself acknowledging that the “Access Hollywood” tape and its aftermath could swing a very tight election. “If 5 percent of the people think it’s true, and maybe 10 percent,” Trump says in one clip, “we don’t win.”

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May 28, 2024, 4:18 p.m. ET

May 28, 2024, 4:18 p.m. ET

Jonah Bromwich

Reporting from inside the courthouse

As Joshua Steinglass describes the Trump campaign’s reaction to the “Access Hollywood” tape, he notes that the Trump campaign responded publicly that his words on the tape were “locker-room talk,” while quietly scrubbing the internet for anything that might be damaging to him. He notes that Hope Hicks did not exactly avoid Michael Cohen, who she said had a tendency to go “rogue.” Instead, Steinglass says, she relied on him to use his media contacts as they fought back against negative press.

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Live Updates: Prosecutor Says Trump Tried to ‘Hoodwink the American Voter’ (2024)
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